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.dsy:it. : Powered by vBulletin version 2.3.1 .dsy:it. > Didattica > Corsi A - F > Calcolo delle probabilità e statistica matematica > Appello di Gennaio 2010 - Zanaboni
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epoc
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Raga qualcuno mi spiega il punto I.3?

Perchè 1/4??

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11-02-2010 15:49
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Counter65
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perchè la probablità è ovviamente p=1/2 (bernulliana) da li quindi ti calcoli dalla varianza p(1-p)=1/4

11-02-2010 15:52
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epoc
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Ahhhh... quindi lei assume che p=1/2

Ma... non c'è scritto nell'esercizio...

Ok.. bernoulliana... ma se tu hai una moneta truccata... potresti avere una bernoulliana di parametro p=0.75

Per far uscire più teste che croci..

Avrebbe dovuto specificare l'equiprobabilità..... o sbaglio?

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11-02-2010 16:02
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R1cky`
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studia la funzione p(1-p) e vedrai che il massimo si ha in var(1/2) = 1/4.

11-02-2010 16:37
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epoc
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Ok... si ... perchè comunque il valor medio è 1/2...

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11-02-2010 16:40
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Counter65
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Originally posted by R1cky`
studia la funzione p(1-p) e vedrai che il massimo si ha in var(1/2) = 1/4.


si hai ragione

11-02-2010 17:32
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Counter65
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ma il 2.5 alla fine com'era? qual'è il ragionamento da fare?

la M(x) è una funzione di ripartizione, quindi a me pare sia un qualcosa del tipo 1 - sommatoria da i=0 a x della funzione di massa di probabilita cioè di p(1-p)^i

qualcuno mi faccia sapere qualcosa :sad:

Last edited by Counter65 on 11-02-2010 at 19:41

11-02-2010 19:04
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epoc
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si..

Il 2.5 a mio avviso è 1-p(1-p)^x

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12-02-2010 00:21
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Counter65
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il 2.7 e 2.8 invece??

12-02-2010 09:23
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epoc
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Rettifico.

Assunto che la funzione di ripartizione fino a x è: 1-(1-p)^(x+1)

La 2.5 viene:

1-(1-(1-p)^(x+1))

che fa:

1-1+(1-p)^(x+1)

ovvero

(1-p)^(x+1)

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Last edited by epoc on 12-02-2010 at 11:31

12-02-2010 11:05
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Originally posted by Counter65
il 2.7 e 2.8 invece??


2.7: i punti di massa di V sono K e H.

La probabilità che assuma tali valori è:

P(V=K)=P(G>a)=(1-p)^(a+1)
P(V=H)=1-P(G>a)=1-((1-p)^(a+1))

2.8: Si applica la definizione di valore atteso.

Es. per la bernoulliana: 1*probabilità che sia 1 + 0*probabilità che sia 0

quindi:

K*(1-p)^(a+1) + H*(1-((1-p)^(a+1)))

e così è espresso il valore atteso in termini di K, H, p, a

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12-02-2010 11:44
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Counter65
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ora ho capito grazie ;)

12-02-2010 13:31
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Counter65
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io nella 3.2 mi ritrovo alla fine dopo aver applicato la standardizzazione:

2 F(0.2) -1

che non coincide con i risultati visti qua :?

12-02-2010 15:03
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epoc
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Non è che hai usato sigma^2 e non sigma?

Devi usare 1/2 nella standardizzazione... e ti verrà 2*F(1)-1

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12-02-2010 15:07
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hai ragione infatti ho usato direttamente 1/4 rivedo i conti...

12-02-2010 15:18
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